Sourdough Discard Flammkuchen (Thin & Crispy Alsatian Flatbread)

Crispy, thin sourdough discard flammkuchen (Alsatian flatbread) made with no yeast. Versatile, meal-prep friendly, and perfect for a quick lunch or dinner!

Overhead view of two crispy flammkuchen cut into wedges on parchment paper, one sprinkled with fresh green chives, showing thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbread with sour cream, onions, and veggie bacon
Angled overhead view of two crispy flammkuchen cut into wedges on parchment paper, one sprinkled with fresh green chives, showing thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbread with sour cream, onions, and veggie bacon

Flammkuchen is a flat, crispy, and deeply savory flatbread from Alsace, a region of France bordering on Germany. Traditionally made with an unleavened dough rolled paper-thin, most modern recipes now use yeast and a short rise to encourage blistering bubbles.

Which, of course, makes flammkuchen the perfect use for sourdough discard.

You can bake this sourdough discard flammkuchen right away, or let the dough ferment for a few hours (or even several days in the fridge) for extra flavor and dramatic blistering.
Bonus: you can literally use any flour you like.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Alsatian flammkuchen is a masterpiece of flexibility:

Flexible Flour: Works with any flour: fresh-milled, whole grain, or all-purpose. Just add water gradually and adjust as needed.

Flexible Sourdough: Use discard or active starter. Don’t have quite enough discard? Use what you have and add water until the dough comes together. No discard to use up? My Classic Alsatian Flammkuchen Recipe uses just a teaspoon of starter. Or non at all!

Flexible Schedule: Bake immediately, ferment for a few hours, or stash the dough in the fridge for a couple of days. It’ll be ready whenever you are.

Perfect for Meal Prep: Make a batch of dough, keep it chilled for up to 2 days, and bake fresh flammkuchen as needed.

Vegetarian & Vegan Friendly: The dough is vegan and the toppings are endlessly adaptable. This one is easy to share with anyone at the table!

If you’ve been looking for a change of routine from your regular pizza night: this is it!

Close-up of a crispy, blistered edge of a flammkuchen topped with red onions, veggie bacon, and a thin layer of sour cream, highlighting the golden-brown, paper-thin crust
Close-up of a crispy, blistered edge of a flammkuchen topped with red onions, veggie bacon, and a thin layer of sour cream, highlighting the golden-brown, paper-thin crust

Tools You May Need

Grain Mill (Completely Optional): Fresh-milled flour adds flavor and nutrition, but it’s totally optional.

Rolling Pin: Roll the dough paper-thin to achieve that signature crisp texture.

Parchment Paper: Makes transferring the flammkuchen from baking sheet to board much easier.

Ingredients & Substitutions

Flour
Any flour works: fresh-milled, whole grain, or all-purpose (plain) flour. Adjust water as needed to achieve a smooth, pliable dough.

Olive Oil
Use olive oil, avocado oil, or any neutral oil you like.

Sourdough Starter
Use discard or active starter. Short on discard? Use what you have and add water to reach the right consistency.

Sour Cream
Spread very thin. Crème fraîche is the traditional choice, but sour cream, Greek yogurt, or a mix all work well. Vegan alternatives are fine, too.

Onions
Slice very thin. They’ll cook in the oven but may retain a subtle raw crunch. For softer, jammier onions, sauté briefly in olive oil first.

Bacon
Smoked bacon, pancetta, or vegan bacon bits all work beautifully.

Check out the Variations section below for more topping ideas.

How to Make Sourdough Discard Flammkuchen (Step-by-Step)

Prepare the Dough
Top-down view of a rustic blue bowl with soft, freshly mixed sourdough discard flammkuchen dough, with a Danish dough whisk on a wooden counter.

Step 01

In a mixing bowl, combine flour, salt, olive oil and sourdough starter. Gradually add the water until the dough comes together and is neither sticky nor dry.

Top-down view of a rustic blue bowl containing smooth, elastic sourdough discard flammkuchen dough, ready to rest or roll, with a Danish dough whisk on a wooden counter

Step 02

Knead it briefly, then cover and rest for 30 minutes.

Puffy sourdough discard flammkuchen dough pressing against plastic wrap on a wooden counter, next to a rolling pin and bench scraper, showing a well-fermented, elastic texture

Step 03

After the rest, you can either wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap and ferment it in the fridge for 2-3 days, or start baking.

Bake the Flammkuchen
Top-down view of paper-thin flammkuchen dough rolled out on a wooden counter, with a rolling pin, a bag of flour, and a light dusting of flour, ready for baking a crispy Alsatian flatbread

Step 01

Preheat oven to high heat (250°C/485°F).
Turn out the dough onto a floured surface and divide it into 4 roughly equal pieces. Roll it out paper-thin (about 3mm/⅛inch), without tearing and transfer it to a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.

Two flammkuchen on a baking sheet before baking, one fully assembled with sour cream, red onions, and veggie bacon, the other being topped with sour cream with a spoon resting on the dough, ready to bake

Step 02

Season sour cream with salt and pepper, nutmeg, and chopped herbs (optional). Spread each flatbread with 1 to 2 tablespoons sour cream, layer with chopped onions, and top with bacon (or toppings of your choice).

Top-down view of two crispy baked flammkuchen on parchment paper, one topped with fresh green chopped chives, showcasing thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbread with sour cream, onions, and veggie bacon

Step 03

Bake on the lower middle rack for 10-18 minutes, until the edges are deeply golden brown and the toppings are cooked and crispy.
Use the parchment paper to slide the flammkuchen off the sheet and onto a large wooden cutting board. Garnish with freshly cracked black pepper and chopped chives or fresh greens (optional). Cut into wedges and serve right away.

Angled overhead view of two crispy flammkuchen cut into wedges on parchment paper, one sprinkled with fresh green chives, showing thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbread with sour cream, onions, and veggie bacon
I used veggie bacon, red onions, a little cheese (on the right), and fresh chopped chives (on the left).
Angled overhead view of two crispy flammkuchen cut into wedges on parchment paper, one sprinkled with fresh green chives, showing thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbread with sour cream, onions, and veggie bacon
I used veggie bacon, red onions, a little cheese (at the top), and fresh chopped chives (on the bottom).
  • Adjust by Feel
    Add water gradually to achieve a smooth, pliable dough. Don’t be shy to add more than written in the recipe if necessary, different flour types may just need more.
    If you don’t have quite enough discard to use up, you can make up the difference by adding more water as well.
  • Make Ahead
    Sourdough flammkuchen dough can be prepped and kept in the fridge for 2-3 days (sometimes longer). If you prepare toppings ahead of time, you can have lunch on the table in under 30 minutes.
  • Batch Prep
    If you have a lot of discard to go through (after a Discard Reset for example), you can prep a large amount of flammkuchen dough and ferment it for a few hours or more. Wrap individual portions in plastic wrap, and freeze it for another time.
  • Bake as Needed
    You’ll be able to bake two flammkuchen (or one large) at a time. Bake two sheets in a row, or bake as much as you need and return the rest of the dough to the fridge for another day.
  • Beautiful Blisters
    The longer the dough ferments, the more beautiful blisters it creates during baking.
  • Crispiness
    Roll dough as thin as possible without tearing and avoid heavy toppings or excess sour cream. Less is more here!

More Topping Variations to Try

Onions and bacon are the traditional Alsatian topping. For more traditional ideas, you can head over to my Alsatian Flammkuchen Recipe.
If you need more ideas, here are a few contemporary vegetarian variations I like:

  • Fresh figs, goat cheese and onion jam.
  • Shaved pumpkin ribbons, crumbled goat cheese, and a few dabs of mango chutney.
  • Sliced pears, walnuts and a little gorgonzola.
  • Sliced brie, chopped dates, and pine nuts. Add a little honey and thyme to the sour cream. So good!
  • Blanched spinach and feta.
  • Shaved zucchini ribbons, cherry tomatoes and grated mozarella.
  • Whatever cooked veggies are left over in your fridge, with a light sprinkling of grated Gruyère or sharp cheddar.

Remember: Whatever topping you chose, use a light hand and don’t overload the flatbread.

Top-down view of a crispy flammkuchen topped with thinly sliced red onions, browned feta pieces, and fresh chopped chives on crinkled parchment paper, showing a thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbre
Finely sliced red onions, feta, and fresh chives make a striking and delicious vegetarian flammkuchen.
Top-down view of a crispy flammkuchen topped with thinly sliced red onions, browned feta pieces, and fresh chopped chives on crinkled parchment paper, showing a thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbre
Finely sliced red onions, feta, and fresh chives make a striking and delicious vegetarian flammkuchen.

How to Serve Sourdough Discard Flammkuchen

As a Meal
Perfect for lunch or dinner, paired with a side salad or soup, and something bubbly.

Flammkuchen Night
Serve each flammkuchen with different toppings and let everyone personalize their own.

Pub-Style or Game Day Snack
Serve with beer, cider, or wine for a casual meal.

How to Store & Freeze

Dough Storage
After bulk fermentation, cover the dough tightly with plastic wrap and store in the fridge for to 2-3 days. It’ll puff up and keep fermenting for an even better texture. Bake as much as you need and return the rest to the fridge for another day.

Flammkuchen Storage
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for 1-2 days. Reheat in a dry pan or oven to keep the crust crispy.

Freezing Dough
You can freeze the dough, with or without fermenting it first, for up to 1-2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge or at room temperature before rolling out.

Freezing Baked Flammkuchen: Freeze fully baked flammkuchen for up to 1-2 months. Double-wrap in plastic wrap and foil (or a freezer bag) for maximum freshness. If you’re planning ahead, bake flammkuchen a little shorter, so the edges aren’t fully golden and crisped yet. That way it’s easier to bake from frozen without burning.

Recipe FAQs

No, the dough is completely flexible. It can be baked immediately, or you can let it ferment for up to 3 days (sometimes longer) in the fridge for extra flavor and a crispier texture. If you have any left over, just move it to the freezer, well wrapped, for another time.

Yes! I have a flammkuchen dough recipe that can be made with or without sourdough for a more classic, straightforward dough. This one, too, can be made with any flour you like!

Let the dough ferment in the fridge overnight, roll the dough paper-thin, don’t overload with sour cream and toppings, and bake at high heat for the best crispy, blistered texture.

Yes, you only need to adjust the toppings. Use your favorite dairy-free or vegan sour cream alternative and a vegan bacon. The dough itself is already vegan.


I’d love to hear how it turned out!

P.S. If you love the savory combo of onions and creamy dairy but want something softer and more filling, try my Zwiebelkuchen (German Onion Pie)! It’s made for feeding a crowd and has a tender, bready crust instead of a crisp flatbread base.


Sourdough Discard Flammkuchen (Tarte Flambée)

Crispy, paper-thin flammkuchen made with sourdough discard. This no-yeast flatbread can be baked right away or long-fermented in the fridge for extra flavor and blistering bubbles. Works with any flour and is perfect for meal prep, flexible toppings, and easy lunches or dinners.
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Overhead view of two crispy flammkuchen cut into wedges on parchment paper, one sprinkled with fresh green chives, showing thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbread with sour cream, onions, and veggie bacon
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Prep Time:10 minutes
Cook Time:15 minutes
Rest Time:30 minutes
Total Time:55 minutes
Servings:4 flatbreads
Calories:462kcal
Equipment
  • rolling pin
  • baking paper
  • baking sheet
Ingredients

Dough Ingredients

  • 220 g all-purpose flour - (1¾ cup) or any other flour
  • 6 g table salt - (1 tsp)
  • 1 tbsp olive oil - avocado or other healthy oil
  • 55 g water - more as needed
  • 240 g sourdough discard - (1 cup) or active starter

Toppings

  • 100 g sour cream - (6-7 tbsp) crème fraîche, Greek yogurt, or a mix
  • salt, pepper, nutmeg to taste - or chopped fresh or dried herbs
  • 3 small red or white onions - or spring onions/leeks
  • 140 g smoked bacon - (5 oz) diced or in lardons, can also use pancetta or vegan bacon bits
  • chopped herbs or fresh greens - for topping after baking, optional
Instructions

Prepare the Dough

  • In a mixing bowl, combine flour, salt, olive oil, and sourdough starter. Gradually add water until the dough comes together, neither sticky nor dry.
  • Knead briefly, then cover and rest for 30 minutes.
  • After resting, you can either wrap tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 48 hours or proceed with baking immediately.

Bake the Flammkuchen

  • Preheat your oven to 250°C (485°F).
  • Turn the dough out onto a floured surface, dividing it into 4 pieces. Roll each piece paper-thin (about 3mm or ⅛inch) without tearing. Transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet.
  • Season sour cream with salt, pepper, nutmeg, and herbs (optional). Spread 1-2 tbsp of sour cream on each dough, top with onions and bacon (or toppings of your choice).
  • Bake on the lower middle rack for 10-18 minutes, until edges are golden brown and toppings are crispy.
  • Use the parchment paper to slide the flammkuchen off the sheet onto a wooden cutting board. Garnish with freshly cracked pepper and optional herbs. Slice into wedges and serve immediately.
Notes
  1. Flour: This dough works with any flour: fresh-milled, whole grain, or all-purpose. Add water gradually and adjust as needed to get a smooth, pliable dough.
  2. Sourdough Discard: Use as much discard as you have. If you’re short, simply make up the difference with water. Active starter also works.
  3. Fermentation: The dough can be baked immediately or fermented in the fridge for up to 48 hours. Longer fermentation creates more flavor and better blistering.
  4. Rolling & Toppings: Roll the dough paper-thin and use a light hand with sour cream and toppings to keep the flammkuchen crisp.
  5. Make Ahead & Freezing: Dough can be refrigerated for 2–3 days or frozen (portioned) for up to 1–2 months. Thaw overnight before rolling.
  6. Dietary Options: The dough is naturally vegan. Use dairy-free sour cream and vegan bacon or vegetables for vegetarian or vegan versions.
  7. Classic Version: For a traditional flammkuchen dough made with minimal or no sourdough, see the classic Alsatian flammkuchen recipe.
Author: Sarah | Grains & Greens Kitchen
Calories: 462kcal | Carbohydrates: 57g | Protein: 18g | Fat: 19g
Tried this recipe?Let me know how it turned out!




Overhead view of two crispy flammkuchen cut into wedges on parchment paper, one sprinkled with fresh green chives, showing thin, golden-brown Alsatian flatbread with sour cream, onions, and veggie bacon

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